Construction Equipment Guide
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Tue June 02, 2020 - West Edition #12
With two new gantry cranes towering against the sky, there's no doubt a $455 million project outside of Seattle is well underway. It's part of a program the Washington DOT (WSDOT) calls the "Rest of the West," a series of projects for the remaining $1.6 billion in improvements to SR 520.
The Montlake Project is the first on the list and will depend greatly on four gantry cranes, two of which were just constructed.
"They are capable of picking up 100 tons," said Steve Peer, media manager of WSDOT. "The tires are six-feet tall, so when someone stands next to them you can really get the magnitude of it. Each crane is 55-feet tall and 95-feet wide. Because the highway they are building is a bridge over Lake Washington, the contractor is building two work trestles on either side of the existing highway bridge. The trestles will provide a track for the gantry crane tires and crews will use the gantry cranes to first remove the old 1960s bridge structure with two lanes and later to build a new three lane highway bridge."
First, crews will saw cut the girders from the old bridge to get them ready to be removed, then the gantry cranes will pick them up and take them off site to be processed. Taking them off site eliminates the need to break them up to be processed over the lake.
Along with the gantries, there are numerous other cranes on site, Peer said, noting, "It's like a crane ballet out there sometimes and the contractor is conducting a highly coordinated dance."
The Montlake contract was awarded to Canada-based Graham Contracting who is working with American Bridge. It involves replacing an existing west approach bridge built in the 1960s that is believed to be at risk of failing in a severe earthquake. The east approach that carries westbound lanes also was rebuilt and finished in 2017.
"They built that differently," Peer said. "They used a bigger work trestle and even had barges floating below to remove and replace that bridge. It was a different, more cumbersome way of constructing it.
"By building these structures with gantry cranes hovering over the work, it reduces the impact to the lake and the need for driving as many piles in the lake bed," Peer added. "It's part of a design build contract and so what Graham did was they came up with an innovative and cost-saving way to build this. Along with their price, their innovation with the cranes and other elements helped them win this project."
The project is set in a highly urban area, calling for extensive outreach to residents and the traveling public, Peer said.
"They're really threading the needle through a well-established Seattle neighborhood. A big lid over SR 520 — three acres in size — will connect north and south communities. Transit-only bus lanes will allow buses to and from the east side to get right onto the lid and the North/South intersection of Montlake Boulevard. It allows for three acres of open space above SR 520. They're also building a bicycle and pedestrian land bridge. The spotlight is on the contractor and they are doing a great job so far."
SR 520 connects Seattle to the Eastside suburbs, including Redmond — home to Microsoft — and carries 84,000 vehicles per day. It's a "crucial" way to cross Lake Washington and features two floating bridges — SR 520's floating bridge is the longest in the world. The project is expected to be completed mid 2023.
From WSDOT:
Lori Tobias is a journalist of more years than she cares to count, most recently as a staff writer for The Oregonian and previously as a columnist and features writer for the Rocky Mountain News. She is the author of the memoir, Storm Beat - A Journalist Reports from the Oregon Coast, and the novel Wander, winner of the Nancy Pearl Literary Award in 2017. She has freelanced for numerous publications, including The New York Times, The Denver Post, Alaska Airlines in-flight, Natural Home, Spotlight Germany, Vegetarian Times and the Miami Herald. She is an avid reader, enjoys kayaking, traveling and exploring the Oregon Coast where she lives with her husband Chan and rescue pups, Gus and Lily.